The semi-submersible platform is slated for completion by 2030
China has begun construction on a semi-submersible, dual-hull platform that will serve as the world’s first mobile, autonomous “artificial island.” According to the South China Morning Post (SCMP), the project is expected to be completed by 2030.
The publication reports that Shanghai Jiao Tong University, the lead developer of the project, has signed a construction contract worth over 2.7 billion yuan ($405 million) with a shipyard belonging to the China State Shipbuilding Corporation (CSSC).
The newspaper notes that during deep-sea and oceanic expeditions, traditional research vessels often struggle to remain stationary in the face of gale-force winds and heavy seas. Conversely, while stationary offshore platforms offer high stability against wind and waves, they lack their own propulsion systems and cannot be repositioned to suit changing research requirements. The “revolutionary” nature of this new platform lies in its combination of mobility and stability.
The “floating island” is expected to be capable of traveling at a speed of 11 knots (approximately 20 km/h) while providing facilities for more than 200 researchers. This “all-weather, stationary floating research complex” will measure 138 meters in length and 85 meters in width, with its main deck positioned 45 meters above sea level—roughly the height of a 15-story building. According to the report, the platform will house six laboratories dedicated to research across various scientific fields.
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